This book focuses on the important experimental techniques and modeling approaches, with their technological improvements and recent research advancements in the field of biomechanics. The major aim of this book is to cover all updated aspects of biomechanics and materials science of biological materials and its holistic domains including the history, source, formulations and applications. The emphasis is given on the understanding mechanics of soft and hard tissues. Also, many case studies are incorporated in this book that separates it from other related texts.