This book, Pharmacology of Plants and Plant Derived Biologically Active Molecules, delves into the interesting world of phytochemicals and their therapeutic applications. It explores the journey from traditional medicine practices such as Ayurveda to modern scientific understanding, providing a comprehensive analysis of the chemistry, pharmacology, and therapeutic potential of plant-derived compounds. The detailed discussions on recent advancements and future directions in the field of pharmacology of plants, including novel extraction techniques, structure-activity relationship studies, and cutting-edge applications in various diseases, are the unique selling point (USP) of this book, setting it apart from the available books. Furthermore, it explores the exciting frontiers of anticancerous and antidiabetic molecules derived from plants. Key Features:Focus on advancements in extraction techniques for phytochemicals. Recent advances in understanding the pharmacological effects of primary and secondary metabolitesAnalysis of structure-activity relationships of biomoleculesFuture directions for integrating natural therapies into modern medicineRole of plants in homeopathic and Ayurvedic treatmentsApplication of computational and AI techniques in phytochemistryComprehensive review of anticancer biomolecules in the Simaroubaceae familyImportance of dose-dependent studies for medicinal extractsExploration of herbal remedies for ulcers and ocular diseasesThis book offers a comprehensive and insightful perspective on the therapeutic potential of plant-derived molecules and serves as an invaluable resource for researchers, students, and healthcare professionals interested in the pharmacology of plants and the development of novel therapeutics from natural sources.