Drawing on the expertise of researchers and professionals from around the globe, this volume focuses on providing a foundational framework for assessing the contamination of soil, surface water, and groundwater, and evaluating the human health risk factors of contamination. Chapters cover key topics such as the sources, types, and management of prevailing and emergent contaminants; site risk assessment strategies for contaminated land; the assessment of water security challenges; and scientific tools for site monitoring. With eye-opening examples from a number of global case studies, the book explores the intersection of engineering practices, a conceptual understanding of contaminated sites, and technological advancements in site data sampling and monitoring. The intended readers of this book include experienced environmental professionals, remediation engineers, public health experts, and researchers and graduate students in the environmental field. The World Scientific Series on Environmental Remediation aims to serve as an authoritative guide on a comprehensive range of topics, including environmental risk assessment, pollution management, and sustainable site remediation, as well as legal and regulatory aspects of contaminated sites.