This book constitutes the proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Social, Cultural, and Behavioral Modeling, SBP-BRiMS 2024, which was held in Pittsburgh, PA, USA, during September 18–20, 2024. The 24 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 54 submissions. They are grouped into the following topics: advancements in tools and theory; data-driven approaches.