The artificial intelligence-based framework, algorithms, and applications presented in this book take the perspective of Society 5.0 – a social order supported by innovation in data, information, and knowledge. It showcases current case studies of Society 5.0 in diverse areas such as healthcare, smart cities, and infrastructure. Key Features:Elaborates on the use of big data, cyber-physical systems, robotics, augmented-virtual reality, and cybersecurity as pillars for Society 5.0. Showcases the use of artificial intelligence, architecture, frameworks, and distributed and federated learning structures in Society 5.0. Discusses speech recognition, image classification, robotic process automation, natural language generation, and decision support automation. Elucidates the application of machine learning, deep learning, fuzzy-based systems, and natural language processing. Includes case studies on the application of Society 5.0 aspects in educational, medical, infrastructure, and smart cities. The book is intendended especially for graduate and postgraduate students, and academic researchers in the fields of computer science and engineering, electrical engineering, and information technology.