This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 20th International Workshop on Modelling and Mining Networks, WAW 2025, held in Vilnius, Lithuania, during June 30–July 3, 2025. The 13 full papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 20 submissions.The aim of the 20th Workshop on Modelling and Mining Networks was to further the understanding of networks that arise in theoretical as well as applied domains. The goal was also to stimulate the development of high performance and scalable algorithms that exploit these networks.