Contents Introduction1 What is agency?2 Voice3 Choice4 Ownership5 Agency and models of learning 6 New demands on learners7 IB, agency and skills for learning8 Mindset and agency9 Agency and inclusion10 Agents of rigour11 Communities of learning agents12 Teacher roles and fostering interaction13 Self-direction, play and creativity14 Service learning and action15 Teachers are also agentic learners16 Conclusions